Television program switching method and apparatus

ABSTRACT

A television program switching method and apparatus, relate to the field of communications network technologies and applicable to television program switching, thereby resolving a problem of cumbersome user operations of viewing television program information. The method includes a program selection instruction entered by a user is received when an electronic program guide (EPG) screen is displayed on a mobile terminal, where the program selection instruction includes a program identifier, and the EPG screen includes at least two program identifiers and first program information corresponding to each program identifier, the EPG is searched for program frequency information corresponding to the program identifier according to the program identifier, and the program frequency information is sent to a to-be-controlled television.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

This application is a U.S. National Stage of International PatentApplication No. PCT/CN2014/093757, filed on Dec. 12, 2014, which ishereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.

TECHNICAL FIELD

The present disclosure relates to the field of communications networktechnologies, and in particular, to a television program switchingmethod and apparatus.

BACKGROUND

With development of television technologies, a television plays anincreasingly important role in daily life, and there are increasinglyabundant television channels and television programs. Currently, a usercan control a television using a remote control to switch a televisionprogram. If a user wants to view television program information of achannel, the user needs to first use the remote control to switch to thechannel. When the user wants to search for a television program ofinterest to the user by viewing television program information, the userneeds to frequently switch channels to view television programinformation corresponding to each channel, and then finds the televisionprogram of interest to the user according to the television programinformation. Therefore, excessively cumbersome user operations ofviewing television program information cause poor user experience.

SUMMARY

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a television programswitching method and apparatus, thereby resolving a problem ofcumbersome user operations of viewing television program information.

According to a first aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosureprovides a television program switching method, the method is applied toa mobile terminal, the mobile terminal includes an electronic programguide (EPG), the EPG includes at least two program identifiers andprogram frequency information corresponding to each program identifier,and the method includes receiving, when an EPG screen is displayed, aprogram selection instruction entered by a user, where the programselection instruction includes a program identifier, and the EPG screenincludes the at least two program identifiers and first programinformation corresponding to each program identifier, searching the EPGfor program frequency information corresponding to the programidentifier according to the program identifier, and sending the programfrequency information to a to-be-controlled television.

With reference to the first aspect, in a first possible implementationmanner, before receiving, when an EPG screen is displayed, a programselection instruction entered by a user, the method further includesobtaining the EPG from a server or a personal computer (PC).

With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the firstaspect, in a second possible implementation manner, before receiving,when an EPG screen is displayed, a program selection instruction enteredby a user, the method further includes obtaining an EPG screengeneration rule from the server or the PC.

With reference to the second possible implementation manner of the firstaspect, in a third possible implementation manner, the EPG furtherincludes second program information corresponding to each programidentifier, the second program information includes the first programinformation, and before receiving, when an EPG screen is displayed, aprogram selection instruction entered by a user, where the programselection instruction includes a program identifier, the method furtherincludes generating the EPG screen using the at least two programidentifiers and the first program information corresponding to eachprogram identifier and according to the EPG screen generation rule.

According to a second aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosureprovides a television program switching apparatus, the apparatus isapplied to a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal includes an EPG, theEPG includes at least two program identifiers and program frequencyinformation corresponding to each program identifier, and the apparatusincludes a receiving unit configured to receive, when an EPG screen isdisplayed, a program selection instruction entered by a user, where theprogram selection instruction includes a program identifier, and the EPGscreen includes the at least two program identifiers and first programinformation corresponding to each program identifier, a searching unitconfigured to search the EPG for program frequency informationcorresponding to the program identifier according to the programidentifier, and a sending unit configured to send the program frequencyinformation found by the searching unit to a to-be-controlledtelevision.

With reference to the second aspect, in a first possible implementationmanner, the apparatus further includes an obtaining unit configured toobtain the EPG from a server or a PC.

With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the secondaspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the obtaining unitis further configured to obtain an EPG screen generation rule from theserver or the PC.

With reference to the second possible implementation manner of thesecond aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, the EPGfurther includes second program information corresponding to eachprogram identifier, the second program information includes the firstprogram information, and the apparatus further includes a generationunit configured to generate the EPG screen using the at least twoprogram identifiers and the first program information corresponding toeach program identifier and according to the EPG screen generation ruleobtained by the obtaining unit.

According to a third aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosureprovides a television program switching apparatus, the apparatus isapplied to a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal includes an EPG, theEPG includes at least two program identifiers and program frequencyinformation corresponding to each program identifier, and the apparatusincludes a memory configured to store information that includes aprogram instruction, a transceiver configured to receive, when an EPGscreen is displayed, a program selection instruction entered by a user,where the program selection instruction includes a program identifier,and the EPG screen includes the at least two program identifiers andfirst program information corresponding to each program identifier, anda processor, coupled to the memory and the transceiver configured tocontrol execution of the program instruction, and configured to searchthe EPG for program frequency information corresponding to the programidentifier according to the program identifier, where the transceiver isfurther configured to send the program frequency information found bythe processor to a to-be-controlled television.

With reference to the third aspect, in a first possible implementationmanner, the transceiver is further configured to obtain the EPG from aserver or a PC, and the memory is further configured to store the EPGobtained by the transceiver.

With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the thirdaspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the transceiver isfurther configured to obtain an EPG screen generation rule from theserver or the PC, and the memory is further configured to store the EPGscreen generation rule obtained by the transceiver.

With reference to the second possible implementation manner of the thirdaspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the EPG furtherincludes second program information corresponding to each programidentifier, and the second program information includes the firstprogram information, and the processor is further configured to generatethe EPG screen using the at least two program identifiers and the firstprogram information corresponding to each program identifier andaccording to the EPG screen generation rule.

According to the television program switching method and apparatusprovided in the embodiments of the present disclosure, when displayingan EPG screen, a mobile terminal receives a program selectioninstruction entered by a user, and the program selection instructionincludes a program identifier. The mobile terminal searches an EPG forprogram frequency information corresponding to the program identifieraccording to the program identifier. Then, the mobile terminal sends theprogram frequency information to a to-be-controlled television such thatthe to-be-controlled television switches to a program corresponding tothe program frequency information. In comparison with the otherapproaches in which a user needs to frequently switch channels to viewprogram information corresponding to each channel, in the presentdisclosure, a mobile terminal displays an EPG screen, and the EPG screenincludes at least two program identifiers and first program informationcorresponding to each program identifier. Therefore, the user candirectly view, on the EPG screen, all pieces of program informationincluded in the EPG screen, and select a program of interest to theuser. The mobile terminal may control a to-be-controlled television todirectly switch to the program selected by the user, thereby resolving aproblem of cumbersome user operations of viewing television programinformation, and improving user experience.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the presentdisclosure more clearly, the following briefly describes theaccompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments. Theaccompanying drawings in the following description show merely someembodiments of the present disclosure, and a person of ordinary skill inthe art may still derive other drawings from these accompanying drawingswithout creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a television program switching method accordingto an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an example of an EPG screen displayedby a mobile terminal in a television program switching method accordingto an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another television program switching methodaccording to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an example of a specific programinformation screen displayed by a mobile terminal in a televisionprogram switching method according to an embodiment of the presentdisclosure;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another example of a specific programinformation screen displayed by a mobile terminal in a televisionprogram switching method according to an embodiment of the presentdisclosure;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a logical structure of a televisionprogram switching apparatus according to an embodiment of the presentdisclosure;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a logical structure of anothertelevision program switching apparatus according to an embodiment of thepresent disclosure; and

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a logical structure of a mobileterminal in a television program switching method according to anembodiment of the present disclosure.

DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS

The following clearly and completely describes the technical solutionsin the embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to theaccompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Thedescribed embodiments are merely some but not all of the embodiments ofthe present disclosure. All other embodiments obtained by a person ofordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the presentdisclosure without creative efforts shall fall within the protectionscope of the present disclosure.

An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a television programswitching method. The method is applied to a mobile terminal, and themobile terminal includes an EPG. The EPG includes at least two programidentifiers and program frequency information corresponding to eachprogram identifier. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes thefollowing steps.

Step 101: When displaying an EPG screen, the mobile terminal receives aprogram selection instruction entered by a user, where the programselection instruction includes a program identifier, and the EPG screenincludes at least two program identifiers and first program informationcorresponding to each program identifier.

The program selection instruction is used to switch a program using theprogram identifier. The first program information may includeinformation displayed on the EPG screen, for example, a program name ora program picture corresponding to a program identifier. The at leasttwo program identifiers and first program information corresponding toeach program identifier that are included in the EPG screen may beprogram identifiers of all programs that can be played on ato-be-controlled television and first program information correspondingto each program identifier. The program identifiers included in the EPGscreen displayed on the mobile terminal are the same as the programidentifiers included in the EPG on the mobile terminal. A quantity ofprogram identifiers included in the EPG or the EPG screen is determinedaccording to an actual situation, and the quantity of programidentifiers is not limited in the present disclosure. It may beunderstood that because a display screen of the mobile terminal islimited in size, the EPG screen is divided into multiple pages, and eachpage includes a preset quantity of program identifiers and first programinformation corresponding to each of the preset quantity of programidentifiers. For convenience of user viewing, the preset quantity may bedetermined according to the size of the display screen of the mobileterminal. The user may view all the program identifiers and the firstprogram information corresponding to each program identifier that areincluded in the EPG screen by flipping pages upward/downward orleftward/rightward.

It is noteworthy that the EPG screen includes the program identifiers.When the EPG screen is displayed on the mobile terminal, the user mayuse the EPG screen to select a program that the user wants to watch.Specific operations may be as follows. The user taps a programidentifier or first program information corresponding to a programidentifier in the EPG screen, and the mobile terminal obtains a tappingposition according to the tapping operation, and obtains the programidentifier according to the tapping position. It may be understood thatthe tapping operation of the user corresponds to the program selectioninstruction in this step.

The program identifier may be represented in a form of a number, acharacter, or the like. For example, the program identifier may be atelevision channel 168, or a television station China CentralTelevision-1 (CCTV-1).

Step 102: The mobile terminal searches the EPG for program frequencyinformation corresponding to the program identifier according to theprogram identifier.

The program frequency information includes a frequency corresponding tothe program identifier. For example, a frequency corresponding to CCTV-1is 200 megahertz (MHz).

Step 103: The mobile terminal sends the program frequency information toa to-be-controlled television.

It is noteworthy that the program frequency information sent by themobile terminal to the to-be-controlled television is program frequencyinformation that can be recognized by the to-be-controlled television.

The mobile terminal sends the frequency information to theto-be-controlled television using such as an infrared ray or a radiowave after finding the frequency information corresponding to theprogram identifier in order to control the to-be-controlled television.

According to the television program switching method provided in thisembodiment of the present disclosure, when displaying an EPG screen, amobile terminal receives a program selection instruction entered by auser, and the program selection instruction includes a programidentifier. The mobile terminal searches an EPG for program frequencyinformation corresponding to the program identifier according to theprogram identifier. Then, the mobile terminal sends the programfrequency information to a to-be-controlled television such that theto-be-controlled television switches to a program corresponding to theprogram frequency information. In comparison with the other approachesin which a user needs to frequently switch channels to view programinformation corresponding to each channel, in the present disclosure, amobile terminal displays an EPG screen, and the EPG screen includes atleast two program identifiers and first program informationcorresponding to each program identifier. Therefore, the user candirectly view, on the EPG screen, all pieces of program informationincluded in the EPG screen, and select a program of interest to theuser. The mobile terminal may control a to-be-controlled television todirectly switch to the program selected by the user, thereby resolving aproblem of cumbersome user operations of viewing television programinformation, and improving user experience.

Optionally, as shown in FIG. 2, the present disclosure provides aschematic diagram of an EPG screen. With reference to the methodprocedure shown in FIG. 1, a mobile terminal currently displays an EPGscreen, and the EPG screen includes program information corresponding toeach program identifier. On the EPG screen, a user can view programinformation of some programs, for example, News Broadcast, Animal World,or the like. The user may determine a program that the user wants towatch according to the program information. For example, if the userwants to watch Animal World, the user taps a display position of AnimalWorld on the EPG screen shown in FIG. 2. The mobile terminal obtains thetapping position according to the tapping operation of the user, andthen determines that a program identifier corresponding to the tappingposition is China Central Television-2 (CCTV-2). Then, the mobileterminal searches an EPG for frequency information corresponding toCCTV-2, and sends the frequency information to a to-be-controlledtelevision such that the to-be-controlled television switches a programaccording to the frequency information.

It may be understood that FIG. 2 is only an example of the schematicdiagram of the EPG screen. Content displayed on the EPG screen is notlimited to content shown in FIG. 2. The program information displayed onthe EPG screen includes not only a program name, but may also include aprogram picture corresponding to the program name. Because a displayscreen of the mobile terminal is limited in size, more programinformation may be viewed by flipping pages leftward/rightward orupward/downward.

With reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the present disclosure furtherprovides a television program switching method. As shown in FIG. 3, themethod includes the following steps.

Step 301: A mobile terminal obtains an EPG from a server or a PC.

The EPG includes not only at least two program identifiers and programfrequency information corresponding to each program identifier, but alsosecond program information corresponding to each program identifier. Thesecond program information includes first program information.

The second program information includes information such as a programname, a program picture, or a program introduction of each day part in apreset time period corresponding to each program identifier.

The mobile terminal may directly download the EPG from the server usinga wireless network. Further, the mobile terminal may download the EPGusing one wireless network of a second generation mobile communicationstechnology (2G) network, a third generation mobile communicationstechnology (3G) network, a fourth generation mobile communicationstechnology (4G) network, or a WI-FI network. When the mobile terminalcannot access the wireless network, the EPG may be downloaded from theserver using the PC, and then the mobile terminal obtains the EPG fromthe PC by means of wired connection to the PC, BLUETOOTH transmission,or the like. It may be understood that the PC is a transmission mediumbetween the mobile terminal and the server.

Optionally, the mobile terminal may include an EPG client. A user needsto obtain an EPG from a server or a PC when first using the EPG client,and stores the obtained EPG in an EPG client file of the mobileterminal.

It is noteworthy that because a playing schedule of a television programchanges according to an actual situation, program information in the EPGis updated in real time. Optionally, the mobile terminal may receive anEPG update message after the EPG is updated. After receiving the EPGupdate message, the mobile terminal may update, by downloading updatedEPG content, the EPG stored in the mobile terminal in order to ensurereal-time accuracy of program information displayed on an EPG screen.

Step 302: The mobile terminal obtains an EPG generation rule from theserver or the PC.

The EPG screen generation rule is used to stipulate how to generate theEPG screen using the at least two program identifiers and the programinformation corresponding to each program identifier that are in theEPG.

In addition, a method for obtaining the EPG screen generation rule isthe same as a method for obtaining the EPG, and details are notdescribed herein. Optionally, the EPG screen generation rule obtained bythe mobile terminal may be stored in the EPG client file of the mobileterminal.

It is noteworthy that a sequence of obtaining the EPG and the EPG screengeneration rule is not limited in the present disclosure. For example,the mobile terminal may first obtain the EPG and then obtain the EPGscreen generation rule, or may first obtain the EPG screen generationrule and then obtain the EPG, or may obtain the EPG and the EPG screengeneration rule at the same time. A sequence of performing step 301 andstep 302 is not limited in the present disclosure. FIG. 3 shows anexample in which step 301 is performed first.

Step 303: The mobile terminal generates an EPG screen using at least twoprogram identifiers and first program information corresponding to eachprogram identifier and according to the EPG screen generation rule.

It may be understood that the at least two program identifiers hereinare all program identifiers obtained by the mobile terminal from theEPG.

Optionally, after the EPG screen is generated, the EPG screen is used asa home screen displayed by the EPG client. The program identifiers andthe program information corresponding to the program identifier that aredisplayed on the EPG screen are associated with the program frequencyinformation in the EPG stored in the mobile terminal.

It is noteworthy that the EPG screen includes a shortcut screen and aspecific program information screen. Basic program informationcorresponding to a program identifier is displayed on the shortcutscreen, for example, a current program name and picture, or the like. Itmay be understood that the basic program information corresponding tothe program identifier is first program information corresponding to theprogram identifier. Detailed program information corresponding to aprogram identifier is displayed on the specific program informationscreen, and may be a program name, a program picture, a programintroduction, or the like of each day part in a preset time periodcorresponding to the program identifier. The preset time period may beusually one day. It may be understood that the detailed programinformation corresponding to the program identifier is a part of contentin second program information corresponding to the program identifier.For example, the first program information includes a program name, aprogram picture, a program introduction, or the like of each time periodin a week, while only a program name of each day part in one day isdisplayed on the specific program information screen.

The shortcut screen and the specific program information screen may bedisplayed on a display screen of the mobile terminal at the same time,or either may be separately displayed on a display screen of the mobileterminal in different situations.

The mobile terminal receives an operation entered by the user on theshortcut screen. A method for distinguishing whether the operationentered by the user is used to control a to-be-controlled television toswitch a program or used to open a specific program information screenis not limited in the present disclosure. For example, a shortcut screenmay include a link for opening a specific program information screen.FIG. 2 shows a shortcut screen, and a program News Broadcast in FIG. 2is used as an example. The mobile terminal opens a specific programinformation screen corresponding to CCTV-1 after receiving a tappingoperation of the user in a CCTV-1 display area under a News Broadcastdisplay area, or after receiving a tapping operation of the user in aprogram information (News Broadcast) display area above a CCTV-1 displayarea, the mobile terminal controls the to-be-controlled television toswitch a program. Alternatively, after receiving a single tappingoperation of the user in a News Broadcast or CCTV-1 display area in FIG.2, the mobile terminal controls the to-be-controlled television toswitch a program, or the mobile terminal opens a specific programinformation screen corresponding to CCTV-1 after receiving a doubletapping operation of the user in a News Broadcast display area or CCTV-1display area in FIG. 2.

A specific program information screen may be displayed in the followingtwo manners.

In a first manner, as shown in FIG. 4, a specific program informationscreen is directly displayed on a current shortcut screen.

In a second manner, as shown in FIG. 5, a current shortcut screen isswitched to a specific program information screen.

It is noteworthy that FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are only examples of schematicdiagrams, and detailed program information shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 isprogram information of a time period 17:00-23:10. In an actualsituation, both a program trailer and historical program information maybe displayed on a specific program information screen, and a date may befurther displayed in front of a specific time period.

Further, it may be understood that step 301 to step 303 are stepsperformed by the mobile terminal to control functions of theto-be-controlled television. After generating the EPG screen, the mobileterminal may switch a television program according to a programselection instruction entered by the user, and step 301 to step 303 donot need to be performed in advance each time step 304 is performed.

Step 304: When displaying a shortcut screen, the mobile terminalreceives a program selection instruction entered by a user, where theprogram selection instruction includes a program identifier.

It is noteworthy that before the mobile terminal controls theto-be-controlled television to switch a program, the mobile terminalfurther needs to convert the frequency information corresponding to eachprogram identifier in the EPG to a format that can be recognized by theto-be-controlled television.

Step 305: The mobile terminal searches the EPG for program frequencyinformation corresponding to the program identifier according to theprogram identifier.

Step 306: The mobile terminal sends the program frequency information toa to-be-controlled television.

It may be understood that a format of the program frequency informationin this step is a format that can be recognized by the to-be-controlledtelevision.

According to the television program switching method provided in thisembodiment of the present disclosure, when displaying an EPG screen, amobile terminal receives a program selection instruction entered by auser, and the program selection instruction includes a programidentifier. The mobile terminal searches an EPG for program frequencyinformation corresponding to the program identifier according to theprogram identifier. Then, the mobile terminal sends the programfrequency information to a to-be-controlled television such that theto-be-controlled television switches to a program corresponding to theprogram frequency information. In comparison with the prior art in whicha user needs to frequently switch channels to view program informationcorresponding to each channel, in the present disclosure, a mobileterminal displays a shortcut screen of an EPG screen, and the shortcutscreen includes all program identifiers in the EPG and first programinformation corresponding to each program identifier. Therefore, theuser can directly view, on the shortcut screen, information of allprograms that can be played on a to-be-controlled television, and selecta program of interest to the user. Alternatively, the user can viewspecific program information of each day part on a specific programinformation screen of an EPG screen in order to determine a play time ofa program of interest to the user, thereby resolving a problem ofcumbersome user operations of viewing television program information,and improving user experience.

With reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, an embodiment of the presentdisclosure provides a television program switching apparatus. As shownin FIG. 6, the apparatus is applied to a mobile terminal, the mobileterminal includes an EPG, and the EPG includes program identifiers of atleast two programs and program frequency information corresponding toeach program identifier. The apparatus includes a receiving unit 61, asearching unit 62, and a sending unit 63.

The receiving unit 61 is configured to receive, when an EPG screen isdisplayed, a program selection instruction entered by a user, where theprogram selection instruction includes a program identifier, and the EPGscreen includes at least two program identifiers and first programinformation corresponding to each program identifier, and provide theprogram identifier for the searching unit 62.

The searching unit 62 is configured to search the EPG for programfrequency information corresponding to the program identifier accordingto the program identifier.

The sending unit 63 is configured to send the program frequencyinformation found by the searching unit 62 to a to-be-controlledtelevision.

According to the television program switching apparatus provided in thisembodiment of the present disclosure, when an EPG screen is displayed, areceiving unit 61 receives a program selection instruction entered by auser, and the program selection instruction includes a programidentifier. A searching unit 62 searches an EPG for program frequencyinformation corresponding to the program identifier according to theprogram identifier. Then, a sending unit 63 sends the program frequencyinformation to a to-be-controlled television such that theto-be-controlled television switches to a program corresponding to theprogram frequency information. In comparison with the other approachesin which a user needs to frequently switch channels to view programinformation corresponding to each channel, in the present disclosure, amobile terminal displays an EPG screen, and the EPG screen includes atleast two program identifiers and first program informationcorresponding to each program identifier. Therefore, the user candirectly view, on the EPG screen, all pieces of program informationincluded in the EPG screen, and select a program of interest to theuser. The mobile terminal may control a to-be-controlled television todirectly switch to the program selected by the user, thereby resolving aproblem of cumbersome user operations of viewing television programinformation, and improving user experience.

With reference to FIG. 6, the present disclosure further provides atelevision program switching apparatus. As shown in FIG. 7, theapparatus further includes an obtaining unit 64 and a generation unit65.

The obtaining unit 64 is configured to obtain the EPG from a server or aPC.

The EPG further includes second program information corresponding toeach program identifier, and the second program information includesfirst program information.

It is noteworthy that the mobile terminal may directly download the EPGfrom the server using a wireless network. Further, the mobile terminalmay download the EPG using one wireless network of a 2G network, a 3Gnetwork, a 4G network, or a WI-FI network. When the mobile terminalcannot access the wireless network, the EPG may be downloaded from theserver using the PC, and then the mobile terminal obtains the EPG fromthe PC by means of wired connection to the PC, BLUETOOTH transmission,or the like. It may be understood that the PC is a transmission mediumbetween the mobile terminal and the server.

The obtaining unit 64 is further configured to obtain an EPG screengeneration rule from the server or the PC.

A method for obtaining the EPG screen generation rule is the same as amethod for obtaining the EPG, and details are not described herein.

The generation unit 65 is configured to generate an EPG screen using atleast two program identifiers and first program informationcorresponding to each program identifier and according to the EPG screengeneration rule obtained by the obtaining unit 64.

It may be understood that a receiving unit 61 can receive, only afterthe generation unit 65 generates the EPG screen and when the EPG screenis displayed, a program selection instruction entered by the user.

According to the television program switching apparatus provided in thisembodiment of the present disclosure, when an EPG screen is displayed, areceiving unit 61 receives a program selection instruction entered by auser, and the program selection instruction includes a programidentifier. A searching unit 62 searches an EPG for program frequencyinformation corresponding to the program identifier according to theprogram identifier. Then, a sending unit 63 sends the program frequencyinformation to a to-be-controlled television such that theto-be-controlled television switches to a program corresponding to theprogram frequency information. In comparison with the other approachesin which a user needs to frequently switch channels to view programinformation corresponding to each channel, in the present disclosure, amobile terminal displays an EPG screen, and the EPG screen includes atleast two program identifiers and first program informationcorresponding to each program identifier. Therefore, the user candirectly view, on the EPG screen, all pieces of program informationincluded in the EPG screen, and select a program of interest to theuser. The mobile terminal may control a to-be-controlled television todirectly switch to the program selected by the user, thereby resolving aproblem of cumbersome user operations of viewing television programinformation, and improving user experience.

As shown in FIG. 8, FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of hardwareof the mobile terminal described in FIG. 1 to FIG. 5. The mobileterminal may include a memory 81, a transceiver 82, a processor 83, anda bus 84, and the memory 81, the transceiver 82, and the processor 83are communicatively connected with each other using a bus 84.

The memory 81 may be a read-only memory (ROM), a static storage device,a dynamic storage device, or a random access memory (RAM). The memory 81may store an operating system and another application program. When thetechnical solution provided in this embodiment of the present disclosureis implemented using software or firmware, program code implementing thetechnical solution provided in this embodiment of the present disclosureis stored in the memory 81 and executed by the processor 83.

The transceiver 82 is used for communication between the apparatus andanother device or another communications network (by way of example andnot limitation, an Ethernet, a radio access network (RAN), a wirelesslocal area network (WLAN), or the like).

A general-purpose central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, anapplication specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or moreintegrated circuits may be used as the processor 83. The processor 83 isconfigured to execute a related program in order to implement thetechnical solution provided in this embodiment of the presentdisclosure.

The bus 84 may include a path used to transfer information between allparts (for example, the memory 81, the transceiver 82, and the processor83) of the mobile terminal.

It should be noted that although the hardware shown in FIG. 8 includesonly the memory 81, the transceiver 82, the processor 83, and the bus84, in a specific implementation process, a person skilled in the artshould understand that the mobile terminal further includes anothercomponent required for a normal operation. In addition, a person skilledin the art should understand that a hardware component for implementinganother function may be further included according to a specificrequirement.

Further, the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 8 includes an EPG, and theEPG includes program identifiers of at least two programs and programfrequency information corresponding to each program identifier. When themobile terminal implements the apparatus in the embodimentscorresponding to FIG. 6 to FIG. 7, the transceiver 82 in the mobileterminal is configured to receive, when an EPG screen is displayed, aprogram selection instruction entered by a user, where the programselection instruction includes a program identifier, and the EPG screenincludes the at least two program identifiers and first programinformation corresponding to each program identifier, and provide theprogram identifier for the processor 83.

The processor 83 is coupled to the memory 81 and the transceiver 82configured to control execution of a program instruction, and furtherconfigured to search the EPG for program frequency informationcorresponding to the program identifier according to the programidentifier.

The transceiver 82 is further configured to send the program frequencyinformation found by the processor 83 to a to-be-controlled television.

The transceiver 82 is further configured to obtain the EPG from a serveror a PC.

The EPG further includes second program information corresponding toeach program identifier, and the second program information includes thefirst program information.

The memory 81 is further configured to store the EPG obtained by thetransceiver 82.

The transceiver 82 is further configured to obtain an EPG screengeneration rule from the server or the PC.

The memory 81 is further configured to store the EPG screen generationrule obtained by the transceiver 82.

The processor 83 is further configured to generate the EPG screen usingthe at least two program identifiers and the first program informationcorresponding to each program identifier and according to the EPG screengeneration rule.

It may be understood that the transceiver 82 can receive the programselection instruction entered by the user only after the processor 83generates the EPG screen and when the EPG screen is displayed.

According to the television program switching method provided in thisembodiment of the present disclosure, when an EPG screen is displayed, atransceiver 82 receives a program selection instruction entered by auser, and the program selection instruction includes a programidentifier. A processor 83 searches an EPG for program frequencyinformation corresponding to the program identifier according to theprogram identifier. Then, the transceiver 82 sends the program frequencyinformation to a to-be-controlled television such that theto-be-controlled television switches to a program corresponding to theprogram frequency information. In comparison with the other approachesin which a user needs to frequently switch channels to view programinformation corresponding to each channel, in the present disclosure, amobile terminal displays an EPG screen, and the EPG screen includes atleast two program identifiers and first program informationcorresponding to each program identifier. Therefore, the user candirectly view, on the EPG screen, all pieces of program informationincluded in the EPG screen, and select a program of interest to theuser. The mobile terminal may control a to-be-controlled television todirectly switch to the program selected by the user, thereby resolving aproblem of cumbersome user operations of viewing television programinformation, and improving user experience.

It may be clearly understood by a person skilled in the art that, forthe purpose of convenient and brief description, division of theforegoing function modules is taken as an example for illustration. Inactual application, the foregoing functions can be allocated todifferent function modules and implemented according to a requirement,that is, an inner structure of an apparatus is divided into differentfunction modules to implement all or some of the functions describedabove. For a detailed working process of the foregoing system,apparatus, and unit, reference may be made to a corresponding process inthe foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described herein.

In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should beunderstood that the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may beimplemented in another manner. For example, the described apparatusembodiment is merely an example. For example, the module or unitdivision is merely logical function division and may be other divisionin actual implementation. For example, multiple units or components maybe combined or integrated into another system, or some features may beignored or not performed. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutualcouplings or direct couplings or communications connections may beimplemented using some interfaces. The indirect couplings orcommunications connections between the apparatuses or units may beimplemented in electronic, mechanical, or another form.

The units described as separate parts may or may not be physicallyseparate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units,may be located in one position, or may be distributed on multiplenetwork units. Some or all of the units may be selected according toactual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of theembodiments.

In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the presentdisclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each of theunits may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integratedinto one unit. The integrated unit may be implemented in a form ofhardware, or may be implemented in a form of a software functional unit.

When the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a softwarefunctional unit and sold or used as an independent product, theintegrated unit may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.Based on such an understanding, the technical solutions of the presentdisclosure essentially, or the part contributing to the prior art, orall or a part of the technical solutions may be implemented in the formof a software product. The software product is stored in a storagemedium and includes several instructions for instructing a computerdevice (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device)or a processor to perform all or a part of the steps of the methodsdescribed in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The foregoingstorage medium includes any medium that can store program code, such asa universal serial bus (USB) flash drive, a removable hard disk, a ROM,a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disc.

The foregoing descriptions are merely specific implementation manners ofthe present disclosure, but are not intended to limit the protectionscope of the present disclosure. Any variation or replacement readilyfigured out by a person skilled in the art within the technical scopedisclosed in the present disclosure shall fall within the protectionscope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of thepresent disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of theclaims.

What is claimed is:
 1. A method, applied to a mobile terminal comprisinga display, wherein the method comprises: displaying a first userinterface on the display, wherein the first user interface comprises afirst television channel and a second television channel, wherein thefirst television channel comprises a first channel name, a first currentprogram name of a first current program that is currently broadcast onthe first television channel, a first forecasting program name of afirst forecasting program that is to be broadcast on the firsttelevision channel after the first current program, and a first picturerelated to the first television channel, and wherein the secondtelevision channel comprises a second channel name, a second currentprogram name of a second current program that is currently broadcast onthe second television channel, a second forecasting program name of asecond forecasting program that is to be broadcast on the secondtelevision channel after the second current program, and a secondpicture related to the second television channel; detecting a firstgesture on the first television channel, by a user, on the display;displaying a second interface on the display in response to detectingthe first gesture, wherein the second interface comprises the firstcurrent program name, a first time period corresponding to the firstcurrent program name, the first forecasting program name, a second timeperiod corresponding to the first forecasting program name, a thirdforecasting program name of a third forecasting program that is to bebroadcast on the first television channel after the first forecastingprogram, a third time period corresponding to the third forecastingprogram name, and a date; detecting a second gesture on the firsttelevision channel, by the user, on the display, the second gesturebeing different from the first gesture; and sending an instruction to atelevision in response to detecting the second gesture, wherein theinstruction causes the television to play the first current program,wherein the first current program name, the first forecasting name, thesecond current program name, the second forecasting program name, andthe third forecasting program name are downloaded from a server by themobile terminal via a wireless network.
 2. The method of claim 1,wherein the first forecasting program name and the third forecastingprogram name are in a preset time period.
 3. The method of claim 1,wherein the preset time period is one or more days.
 4. The method ofclaim 1, wherein the first current program name and the firstforecasting program name are updated in real time.
 5. The method ofclaim 1, wherein the first interface comprises several pages.
 6. Themethod of claim 1, wherein the first television channel is CCTV-1. 7.The method of claim 1, wherein the first television channel is obtainedfrom the server.
 8. A mobile terminal, comprising a display; a processorcoupled to the display; and a memory coupled to the processor andstoring programming instructions for execution by the processor, whereinthe programming instructions cause the processor to be configured to:display a first user interface on the display, wherein the first userinterface comprises a first television channel and a second televisionchannel, wherein the first television channel comprises a first channelname, a first current program name of a first current program that iscurrently broadcast on the first television channel, a first forecastingprogram name of a first forecasting program that is to be broadcast onthe first television channel after the first current program, and afirst picture related to the first television channel, and wherein thesecond television channel comprises a second channel name, a secondcurrent program name, a second forecasting program name of a secondcurrent program that is currently broadcast on the second televisionchannel, and a second picture related to the second television channel;detect a first gesture on the first television channel, by a user, onthe display; display a second interface on the display in response todetecting the first gesture, wherein the second interface comprises thefirst current program name, a first time period corresponding to thefirst current program name, the first forecasting program name, a secondtime period corresponding to the first forecasting program name, a thirdforecasting program name of a third forecasting program that is to bebroadcast on the first television channel after the first forecastingprogram, a third time period corresponding to the third forecastingprogram name, and a date; detect a second gesture on the firsttelevision channel, by the user, on the display, wherein the secondgesture is different from the first gesture; and send an instruction toa television in response to detecting the second gesture, wherein theinstruction causes the television to play the first current program,wherein the first current program name, the first forecasting programname, the second current program name, the second forecasting programname, and the third forecasting program name are downloaded from aserver by the mobile terminal via a wireless network.
 9. The mobileterminal of claim 8, wherein the first forecasting program name and thethird forecasting program name are in a preset time period.
 10. Themobile terminal of claim 8, wherein the preset time period is one ormore days.
 11. The mobile terminal of claim 8, wherein the first currentprogram name and the first forecasting program name are updated in realtime.
 12. The mobile terminal of claim 8, wherein the first interfacecomprises several pages.
 13. The mobile terminal of claim 8, wherein thefirst television channel is CCTV-1.
 14. The mobile terminal of claim 8,wherein the first television channel is obtained from the server.
 15. Anon-transitory computer-readable medium storing computer executableinstructions which cause a mobile terminal comprising a display to beconfigured to: display a first user interface on the display, whereinthe first user interface comprises a first television channel and asecond television channel, wherein the first television channelcomprises a first channel name, a first current program name of a firstcurrent program that is currently broadcast on the first televisionchannel, a first forecasting program name of a first forecasting programthat is to be broadcast on the first television channel after the firstcurrent program, and a first picture related to the first televisionchannel, and wherein the second television channel comprises a secondchannel name, a second current program name of a second current programthat is currently broadcast on the second television channel, a secondforecasting program name of a second forecasting program that is to bebroadcast on the second television channel after the second currentprogram, and a second picture related to the second television channel;detect a first gesture on the first television channel, by a user, onthe display; display a second interface on the display, wherein thesecond interface comprises the first current program name, a first timeperiod corresponding to the first current program name, the firstforecasting program name, a second time period corresponding to thefirst forecasting program name, a third forecasting program name of athird forecasting program that is to be broadcast on the firsttelevision channel after the first forecasting program, a third timeperiod corresponding to the third forecasting program name, and a date;detect a second gesture on the first television channel, by the user, onthe display, wherein the second gesture is different from the firstgesture; and send an instruction to a television, the instructioncausing the television to play the first current program, wherein thefirst current program name, the first forecasting program name, thesecond current program name, the second forecasting program name, andthe third forecasting program name are downloaded from a server by themobile terminal via a wireless network.
 16. The non-transitorycomputer-readable medium of claim 15, wherein the first forecastingprogram name and the third forecasting program name are in a preset timeperiod.
 17. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 15,wherein the preset time period is one or more days.
 18. Thenon-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 15, wherein the firstcurrent program name and the first forecasting program name are updatedin real time.
 19. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim15, wherein the first interface comprises several pages.
 20. Thenon-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 15, wherein the firsttelevision channel is obtained from the server.